The International Press Centre, IPC, has raised concerns over a recent directive issued by the National Broadcasting Commission, NBC, cautioning broadcasters against alleged breaches of the broadcasting code.
In a press release issued by the Communications Officer of the IPC, Olutoyin Ayoadeon on Tuesday April 28 in Lagos, the IPC said the April 17 notice by the NBC, which focuses on professionalism among presenters and the use of broadcast platforms by political actors, may pose a threat to media freedom and democratic accountability.
The Commission had warned stations of strict enforcement measures and possible sanctions for violations.
The IPC, however, expressed particular concern over Section 1.10.3 of the NBC Code, which prohibits presenters and anchors from expressing personal opinions on air. It argued that while the provision aims to ensure neutrality, it could limit journalistic analysis and discourage contextual reporting.
The organisation also noted that several other sections of the code are broadly worded and may be subject to restrictive interpretation, potentially stifling investigative reporting, public debate, and encouraging self-censorship among media professionals.
Citing constitutional and international provisions, the IPC emphasised that freedom of expression remains a fundamental human right essential for a functioning democracy.
Executive Director of IPC, Lanre Arogundade, stressed that journalists play a vital role in informing the public, holding power to account, and supporting democratic processes.
He warned that limiting opinion and analysis in political broadcasting could weaken public discourse, increase misinformation, and heighten electoral tensions.
While acknowledging the need for regulation to curb hate speech and misinformation, the IPC maintained that excessive control could undermine editorial independence and distort the information environment.
The organisation called on the NBC to review and amend vague provisions of the code, ensure fair enforcement, and safeguard the rights and safety of journalists, especially during election periods.
The IPC also urged relevant stakeholders to avoid actions capable of weakening the democratic role of the media.